Taiwan's Historic Alishan Forest Railway

The Alishan Forest Railway, a testament to Taiwan's rich history and engineering prowess, has been resurrected after years of dormancy. This historic railway, which reopened in 2024, traverses 71 kilometers of Taiwan's mountainous terrain, offering passengers a unique glimpse into the island's natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Originally constructed during the Japanese colonial period in the early 20th century, the railway was primarily designed to facilitate timber transportation from the Alishan forests. Its route, an intricate network of 50 tunnels and 77 bridges, showcases remarkable feats of engineering, including the world's longest railway spiral at Dulishan.

The railway's restoration has been a collaborative effort, involving various government agencies and railway enthusiasts. This revival has not only preserved a significant piece of Taiwan's industrial heritage but has also rejuvenated local economies along its route. Mountain communities, once isolated, have been reconnected to essential services and markets.

Moreover, the Alishan Forest Railway has emerged as a cornerstone of Taiwan's efforts to diversify its tourism offerings. It provides an alternative narrative to the country's modern, urban image, allowing visitors to explore Taiwan's less-trodden paths and experience its natural wonders firsthand.